8%) with bed rest only, 21 (6.1%) with cerclage, and 154 (45.1%) with indomethacin. By 28 weeks 56 (16.3%) remained stable or improved with bed rest only, 91
(26.6%) failed indomethacin and required cerclage, and the remaining 173 (50.6%) responded well to indomethacin and nifedipine. Birth weight was 3119 g +/- 651 (SD) and GA at delivery 37.4 weeks +/- 2.5 (SD). Of the 342 patients, 4 (1.2%) aborted <24 weeks, 1 was terminated (achondroplasia), 320 (93.6%) patients delivered >34 weeks and 301 (88.1%) >37 weeks.
Conclusions. Use of indomethacin in patients with cervical shortening discriminates see more patients with cervical insufficiency from those in premature labour and improves outcomes in comparison to existing published reports.”
“Background: Malignant rhabdoid tumors are rare and aggressive tumors of pediatric age. The primary tumor can occur in different localizations, but it mainly involves kidney, soft tissue, or central nervous system. It has been associated to a poor diagnosis.
Methods: The authors present the case of a 10-day-old newborn GSI-IX in vivo affected by a bulky nasofronto-orbitary neoplasm. The patient underwent radical surgical treatment and further excision of a preauricular metastasis combined with postoperative chemotherapy treatment.
Results: The authors adopted a diagnostic and therapeutic protocol according to international guidelines, not without difficulty because
the first histological report showed esthesioneuroblastoma. The rarity and aggresivity of rhabdoid tumor and the precocity of onset in our patient presented a difficulty to define prognostic factors and survival rates, as well as therapeutic plan of treatment.
Conclusions: The authors
underline the importance of a correct prenatal diagnosis and an early surgical treatment to reach the complete healing of the patient.”
“Dental materials that fluoresce affect the reading of the laser fluorescence device DIAGNOdent. Tetracycline hydrochloride (TCH) shows fluorescence and is retained in teeth. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of TCH on the DIAGNOdent reading. Filter-paper discs that contained various amounts of TCH were prepared (0.16-10 mg per disc). One-day-old newborn rats were subcutaneously injected with TCH for 29 days, and their mandibles were then removed. The DIAGNOdent values (D-V) of STA-9090 inhibitor the discs and first molars of the rats were measured before and after they were subjected to ultraviolet irradiation (UV). The D-V of discs containing TCH increased depending on the amount of TCH. The D-Vs of discs with lower amounts of TCH (0.16-1.25 mg) were approximately 10-15, and these values increased to 30-40 under UV. In addition, the D-Vs of molars after UV were twofold greater than those before UV. These results suggest that TCH might affect the readings obtained by DIAGNOdent.”
“Establishment of pregnancy in pigs requires continuous function of corpora lutea and endometrial preparation for embryo implantation.