Rapid increase in the use of wireless communication systems has caused a growing public concern about possible health

effects of EMFs,3 particularly because the mobile phones operate in close proximity to brain.4 In spite of this, little is known about the patterns of mobile phone ownership and use, especially among children, either in developing or developed countries. A recent survey in Italy indicated that 96% of 14 to 18 teens in that country owned at least one mobile phone; while 22% of them had more than one mobile phone.5 Besides, #XL184 clinical trial keyword# in a study in Hungary it was revealed that 76% of the 989 students who had participated in the study owned a mobile phone.6 In another recent study that was conducted in Sweden it was shown that 79.1% of the 7-14-years old students had access to mobile phones, and 57.7% had reported possessing their own mobile phones.7 Also, Söderqvist et al recently reported that in Sweden girls use mobile phones more frequently. They also studied the self-reported symptoms and found that the most frequently-reported Inhibitors,research,lifescience,medical health complaints were fatigue, stress, headache, anxiety, concentration difficulties and sleep disturbances. Their findings also showed that generally girls reported higher scores than boys on all self-reported health symptoms.8 On the other hand, concerns about the potential vulnerability of children to electromagnetic fields

have been raised. The Inhibitors,research,lifescience,medical rational for these concerns are the potentially greater susceptibility of children’s developing nervous systems; higher conductivity of their brain tissue, greater RF penetration due to their head Inhibitors,research,lifescience,medical size and finally the point that the children have a longer life time exposure than adults.9,10 The issue of possessing mobile phones on school grounds in elementary or high

schools and especially using these communicational Inhibitors,research,lifescience,medical devices during instructional time is another great world-wide concern. In Islamic Republic of Iran, the use of mobile phone in schools is banned. However, similar to other countries in some schools the policies regarding mobile phone use are being somehow relaxed. At the same time new advances in mobile technology such as high resolution cameras, internet access and text or multimedia messaging may encourage children to cheat or even violate someone’s privacy. On the other hand, working parents strongly depend on cell phones to keep track of their children. There are reports indicating that parents are encouraging their children to carry mobile phones. heptaminol In this light, it seems that schools should only prohibit mobile phone use during instructional time to prevent the disruption of the school atmosphere. This realistic viewpoint, instead of banning mobile phone possession, makes some limitations for its use. In this light, in some American schools, only camera phones and the ones that can send text messages are banned. In these schools, mobile phones should not be visible or used (even as a clock) in instructional hours.