Furthermore, the different number of samples assayed per year reflects the different level of experience among the PCs. Table 1 Questionnaire results from the 16 participant centers N (%) N° annual HER2 determination <100 4 (25%) 100-500 10 (62.5%) >500 2 (12.5%) Material Paraffin embedded tissue 16 (100%) Type of fixation Buffered formalin 12 (75%) Formalin 2 (12.5%) Other 2 (12.5%) Time of tissue fixation 12 hours 2 (12.5%) 24 hours 10 (62.5%) Other 4 (25%) Time from cutting to IHC 24 hours 10 (62.5%) 1 week 4 (25%) other 2 (12.5%) Slide storage 37°C 5 (31%) Room temperature Transmembrane Transporters inhibitor 11 (69%) Immunostaining procedure Automated 11 (69%) Manual 5 (31%) Type of reagent A0485 PoAb 11 (69%) CB11 MoAb 4
(25%) learn more Herceptest 1 (6%) Chromogen DAB 16 (100%) Evaluation Optical microscope 15 (94%) Optical microscope + Image analyzer 1 (6%) Evaluation criteria Score and % of positive cells 10 (62.5%) Score 6 (27.5%) EQA HER2 immunostaining In regards to EQA HER2 immunostaining, Table 2 shows the frequency of misclassifications observed in relation to the reference score in the 64 cases studied. For 5 PCs all the slides
were correctly immunostained. Six PCs provided 3 out of 4 slides in accordance with the reference value. For the remaining 5 PCs the correspondence between their score and reference value was found for 2 out of 4 slides. Table 2 HER2 immunostaining: misclassifications in relation to the reference score ID Total N° of misclassified slides(#) Reference score 0(#) Reference score 1 + (#) Reference score 2 + (#) Reference score THZ1 3 + (#) PC1 0/4 – (*) 0/1 0/1 0/2 PC2 1/4 0/1 0/1 0/1 1/1 [2+] PC3 1/4 0/1 1/2 [0] ^ – (*) 0/1 PC4 2/4 0/1 1/1 [0] 1/1 [1+] 0/1 PC5 2/4 0/1 – (*) 1/1 [1+] 1/2 [2+] PC6 1/4 0/1 0/1 1/1 [1+] 0/1 PC7 2/4 0/2 – (*) – (*) 2/2 [2+;2+] PC8 0/4 – (*) 0/2 0/1 0/1 PC9 2/4 0/1 2/2 [0;0] – (*) 0/1 PC10 1/4 0/2 – (*) 1/1 [1+] 0/1 PC11 1/4 0/1 0/1 1/1 [1+] 0/1 PC12 0/4 0/1 0/2 – (*) 0/1 PC13 0/4 0/1 – (*) 0/1 0/2 PC14 0/4 – (*) 0/2 0/1 0/1 PC15 1/4 0/1 1/2 [0] – (*) 0/1 PC16 2/4 0/1 1/1 [2+] 1/1 [1+] 0/1 Total 16/64 0/15 6/18
6/11 4/20 (*) Score not received. (#)N° of misclassified slides/N° Endonuclease of received slides. ^ Brackets report the score provided by PCs. All the PCs gave a correct immunostaining concerning score 0. Six immunostained slides did not correspond to the reference score 1+: among these, five slides were given a score of 0 and one a 2+ score. Concerning score 2+, six slides were not immunostained correctly and all of them were given a score of 1+. Finally, concerning score 3+, four slides were not immunostained properly and all of them were given a score of 2+. Due to a problem of logistics not all the participants received one slide per HER2 score.